{"id":4373,"date":"2026-07-04T13:38:10","date_gmt":"2026-07-04T09:08:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/?p=4373"},"modified":"2026-07-04T18:53:19","modified_gmt":"2026-07-04T14:23:19","slug":"hazine-sakht-saze-felezi-sanati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/en\/hazine-sakht-saze-felezi-sanati\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc\u061b \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u06f1\u06f4\u06f0\u06f5"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4373\" class=\"elementor elementor-4373\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be21fa0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"be21fa0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2abe99a\" data-id=\"2abe99a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-82a2bac elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"82a2bac\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa64bca\" data-id=\"fa64bca\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b5f19a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1b5f19a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-963f46e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"963f46e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"> \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c11e67 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"8c11e67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8875b43 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8875b43\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d35130c\" data-id=\"d35130c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2403d10 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2403d10\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 <strong>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc (Feasibility Study) \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0698\u0626\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc <strong>\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/strong><strong> (World Steel Association)<\/strong>\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0622\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 <strong>AISC<\/strong> \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0698\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 <em>Advanced Steel Construction<\/em>\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc <a href=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/sazeh-felezi-sanati-chist-rahnemaye-kamel-tarahi-sakht-va-ejra\/\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/a> \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b170c6d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b170c6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-0922f2e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0922f2e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bd947de\" data-id=\"bd947de\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4392939 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4392939\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u06f1. \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc (Cost Breakdown Structure)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d616b05 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d616b05\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-1024x561.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4376\" alt=\"alt=&quot;\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc&quot;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-1024x561.webp 1024w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-300x164.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-768x420.webp 768w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-1536x841.webp 1536w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644-\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.webp 1695w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6743ccd elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6743ccd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7f66fd elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c7f66fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-515c57b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"515c57b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-051faa8\" data-id=\"051faa8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d58acfc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d58acfc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 (Material Costs)<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ac3254 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ac3254\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0642\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc (ST37 \u06cc\u0627 ST52)\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06f5\u06f0 \u062a\u0627 \u06f6\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.( \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.)<\/p><p><br \/>\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6598119\" data-id=\"6598119\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea32e20 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ea32e20\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3-\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646-\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4378\" alt=\"alt=&quot;\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc&quot;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3-\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646-\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.jpg 612w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3-\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646-\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3-\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646-\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9951a11 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"9951a11\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-07ab02a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"07ab02a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d5d2089\" data-id=\"d5d2089\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ed28fc elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5ed28fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/4-\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc-\u0648-\u0634\u0627\u067e-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u06af-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4380\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/4-\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc-\u0648-\u0634\u0627\u067e-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u06af-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647.webp 612w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/4-\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc-\u0648-\u0634\u0627\u067e-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u06af-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/4-\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc-\u0648-\u0634\u0627\u067e-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u06af-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-287b5b3\" data-id=\"287b5b3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c07908 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2c07908\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0628) \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc (Engineering &amp; Design Fees)<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ce86de elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ce86de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u06a9 (\u0698\u0626\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9)\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 <strong>\u0634\u0627\u067e \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/strong><strong> (Shop Drawings)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645..<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc2aa59 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"cc2aa59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-bf7e64f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bf7e64f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-defdbdb\" data-id=\"defdbdb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df28b2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"df28b2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062c) \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 (Fabrication Costs)<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de5c77b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"de5c77b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0632\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0634\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0698\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 (NDT) \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-90bb0a8\" data-id=\"90bb0a8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2fa1e25 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2fa1e25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/5-\u0641\u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u062a-\u0648-\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4381\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/5-\u0641\u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u062a-\u0648-\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.webp 612w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/5-\u0641\u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u062a-\u0648-\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/5-\u0641\u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u062a-\u0648-\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ef90ce elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5ef90ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e925e89 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e925e89\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ffd563\" data-id=\"9ffd563\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64fcd23 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"64fcd23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/8-\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4385\" alt=\"alt=&quot;\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a&quot;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/8-\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.webp 612w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/8-\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/8-\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-83b6f7f\" data-id=\"83b6f7f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d8deec elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4d8deec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062f) \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 (Logistics &amp; Transport)<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb4d1ae elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cb4d1ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc (\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1090381 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1090381\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-920d786 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"920d786\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-da608e0\" data-id=\"da608e0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3a91c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f3a91c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0647) \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc (Erection Costs)<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16cc085 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16cc085\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 (\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641)\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0632\u062f \u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u067e \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u06a9\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0628\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 <a href=\"http:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/marahel-ejraye-saze-felezi-sanati\/\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/a> \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bba8e7c\" data-id=\"bba8e7c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f40814 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7f40814\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9-\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4386\" alt=\"alt=&quot;\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644&quot;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9-\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc.webp 612w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9-\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9-\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647-\u0646\u0635\u0628-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90a6a33 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"90a6a33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-97509dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"97509dd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6dfb463\" data-id=\"6dfb463\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e971bfb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e971bfb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u06f2. \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41962d1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"41962d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f<\/strong><strong> (Clear Span):<\/strong> \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06af\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0645\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0646\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a <em>Journal of Constructional Steel Research<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u062e\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06cc (\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062f) \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc (\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627) \u0636\u062e\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0698 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc<\/strong><strong> (Crane Runway):<\/strong> \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 (Crane Girders) \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u06f3\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/mazayaye-sazeh-felezi-sanaati\/\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a> \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06cc)<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-b20ff33 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b20ff33\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-de7ec23\" data-id=\"de7ec23\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e232f6 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8e232f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9-\u0628\u0631-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4387\" alt=\"alt=&quot;\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647&quot;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9-\u0628\u0631-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647.webp 612w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9-\u0628\u0631-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9-\u0628\u0631-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b3e1771\" data-id=\"b3e1771\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa02f16 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fa02f16\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/7-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0631-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4388\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/7-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0631-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647.webp 612w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/7-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0631-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/7-\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0631-\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a-\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6f198e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a6f198e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6639edb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6639edb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-37d17e0\" data-id=\"37d17e0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1485889 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1485889\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u06f3. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a (Value Engineering)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a0c243 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6a0c243\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"441\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/10-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc-\u0648\u0632\u0646-\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-Tapered-1024x565.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4389\" alt=\"alt=&quot;\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631&quot;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/10-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc-\u0648\u0632\u0646-\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-Tapered-1024x565.png 1024w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/10-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc-\u0648\u0632\u0646-\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-Tapered-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/10-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc-\u0648\u0632\u0646-\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-Tapered-768x424.png 768w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/10-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc-\u0648\u0632\u0646-\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-Tapered-1536x848.png 1536w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/10-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc-\u0648\u0632\u0646-\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-Tapered-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/10-\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc-\u0648\u0632\u0646-\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639-\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631-Tapered.png 1688w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0cf0d8 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a0cf0d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><p>\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/strong><strong> ST37 <\/strong><strong>\u0648<\/strong><strong> ST52:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a ST52 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06a9\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627) \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 ST37 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/strong><strong> (Tapered Sections):<\/strong> \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0686\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u062f\u0631\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0634 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><strong> (Bay Spacing):<\/strong> \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc (\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06f6 \u062a\u0627 \u06f9 \u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2518bf elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c2518bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cc49fce\" data-id=\"cc49fce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f62679 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2f62679\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-1024x511.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4317\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-1024x511.webp 1024w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-300x150.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-768x383.webp 768w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-18x9.webp 18w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc.webp 1144w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a3bda9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a3bda9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6><a href=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/marahel-ejraye-saze-felezi-sanati\/\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/a><\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b832366 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b832366\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0627-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646-1024x511.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4353\" alt=\"alt=&quot;\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639&quot;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0627-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646-1024x511.webp 1024w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0627-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646-300x150.webp 300w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0627-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646-768x383.webp 768w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0627-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646-18x9.webp 18w, https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af-\u0628\u0627-\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a-\u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc-\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646.webp 1144w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8dd3203 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8dd3203\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6><a href=\"https:\/\/shahrnegarco.ir\/mazayaye-sazeh-felezi-sanaati\/\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4e33c73 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4e33c73\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-be1c70f\" data-id=\"be1c70f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c95947 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c95947\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 (FAQ) - \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec3518d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ec3518d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20da2ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"20da2ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-3441\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-3441\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u06f1. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u00ab\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u00bb \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0645\u00bb\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-3441\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-3441\"><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 <strong>\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0645 (\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0646)<\/strong> \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u00ab\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u00bb \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 (Rough Estimate) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0698 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06f2\u06f0 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06f4\u06f0 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0 \u062a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6bcc46 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"c6bcc46\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2081\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2081\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u06f2. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2081\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2081\"><p>\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f A325) \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a NDT \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u06f3 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4054fd0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"4054fd0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-6741\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-6741\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u06f3. \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 (\u0698\u0626\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9) \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-6741\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-6741\"><p>\u062e\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0622\u0628 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627) \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc <strong>ASCE<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 (Mat Foundations)\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0639\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u0628\u06cc (Piling) \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4dcba1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"c4dcba1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2061\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2061\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u06f4. \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0633\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2061\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2061\"><p>\u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06f1\u06f5 \u062a\u0627 \u06f2\u06f5 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u067e\u0646\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f) \u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u0645 \u0634\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0631\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647) \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ccf5e6a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ccf5e6a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f45b08a\" data-id=\"f45b08a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dc7898 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4dc7898\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c9a64e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c9a64e0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-39fe70c\" data-id=\"39fe70c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ec88f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6ec88f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/strong><strong> (References)<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/learning.aisc.org\/local\/catalog\/view\/product.php?productid=2958\"><strong>American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC)<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 <em>AISC Estimating and Cost Optimization Guidelines for Structural Steel<\/em>.<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/images\/4\/44\/SCI_P252.pdf\"><strong>Advanced Steel Construction Journal<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 <em>Economic Design of Industrial Portal Frames Using High-Strength Steel<\/em>.<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/worldsteel.org\/wider-sustainability\/life-cycle-thinking\/life-cycle-assessment-in-the-steel-industry\/\"><strong>World Steel Association<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 <em>Life Cycle Costing (LCC) of Steel Structures in Industrial Applications<\/em>.<\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2351978918300817\">Journal of Constructional Steel Research<\/a> (Elsevier)<\/strong> \u2013 <em>Value Engineering and Weight Optimization in Industrial Buildings<\/em>.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-da497dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"da497dd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4ab3121\" data-id=\"4ab3121\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fc0628 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1fc0628\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc (Feasibility Study) \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0698\u0626\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4375,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industrial-steel-structure"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - 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